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Bank Identification Number

BIN
pharmacy
Updated 5/16/2026

Definition

A unique six-digit number assigned to identify a specific health insurance plan or PBM processor in pharmacy claims transactions. The BIN number routes pharmacy claims to the correct adjudication system during real-time point-of-sale processing using the NCPDP telecommunication standard.

Standard Abbreviation

BIN

Category

pharmacy

Database Usage

-- Example column naming
CREATE TABLE claims (
  clm_id VARCHAR(50),
  bin INTEGER,  -- Bank Identification Number (count/integer value)
  ...
);

-- Example in SELECT
SELECT
  clm_id,
  bin as bank_identification_number
FROM claims;

Common uses in healthcare data

  • PBM claims adjudication and drug utilization review
  • Controlled substance monitoring and DEA compliance
  • Pharmacy data warehouse and ETL pipeline design
  • Prior authorization and step therapy workflows
  • Medicare Part D reporting and CMS submissions

Example database column name

ISO-11179 snake_case standard

-- Recommended column name
bin

-- Example DDL
CREATE TABLE healthcare_data (
  record_id   VARCHAR(50)   NOT NULL,
  bin          INTEGER,  -- Bank Identification Number (count/integer value)
  created_dt  TIMESTAMP     NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW()
);

Column names follow the ISO-11179 naming convention: lowercase, underscore-separated, using the standard abbreviation as a prefix where applicable.

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