Retail & E-commerce Standards
Interactive rotating product view
360_ViewSecurity protocol for online card transactions
3DSComparing two versions to determine better performer
A_B_TestBank processing card payments for merchants
AcquirerMethod assigning costs based on activities
ABCAverage number of times user sees ad
FrequencyNumber of times ad is displayed
ImpressionsNumber of unique users seeing ad
ReachSecurity feature verifying billing address
AVSEarning commission by promoting products
AffiliateValue of recurring revenue normalized to one year
ARRSoftware intermediary allowing applications to communicate
APINumber of different product categories
BreadthNumber of choices within product category
DepthTechnology overlaying digital content on real world
ARSubscription renewing without manual action
Auto_RenewAverage amount spent per order
AOVRevenue from paying customers only
ARPPURevenue generated per user over period
ARPUAverage price at which product sells
ASPAverage value of each transaction
ATVOrder for unavailable product to be fulfilled later
BackorderMost popular or purchased items
BestsellerPercentage of visitors leaving without interaction
Bounce_RateExtent to which consumers recognize brand
Brand_AwarenessCommercial value derived from brand perception
Brand_EquityTrail showing user location on site
BreadcrumbsTransactions between businesses
B2BTransactions between business and individual consumers
B2CPayment option allowing deferred payment
BNPLPromotional offer for free or discounted item
BOGOPromotional offering free item with purchase
BOGOFPrompt encouraging user to take action
CTASecurity code on payment card
CVVUser leaving without completing purchase
Cart_AbandonmentTreating product categories as business units
CategoryReversal of credit card transaction
ChargebackSteps to complete purchase
CheckoutDiscounted sale to clear inventory
ClearanceRatio of clicks to impressions
CTRFinal sale of discontinued items
CloseoutAnalyzing behavior of customer groups over time
CohortTransactions where consumers sell to businesses
C2BTransactions between individual consumers
C2CMoving content panels
SliderPercentage of visitors who complete desired action
CRProcess of increasing conversion percentage
CROShared advertising costs between parties
Co_opCost to acquire one customer
CPAAmount paid for each click in advertising
CPCCost per user engagement with ad
CPECost to acquire app installation
CPICost to acquire qualified lead
CPLCost per thousand impressions
CPMCommission paid per completed sale
CPSCost per unique visitor acquisition
CPUVCost per video view
CPVDirect costs of producing goods sold
COGSUnloading and immediately loading for delivery
Cross_DockSuggesting complementary products
Cross_SellTotal cost of acquiring new customer
CACPercentage of customers who stop buying
ChurnMeasure of ease of customer experience
CESPredicted net profit from customer relationship
CLVTechnology for managing company interactions with customers
CRMMeasure of customer satisfaction with product or service
CSATDividing customers into groups with common characteristics
SegmentationInventory unlikely to sell
Dead_StockSystem for organizing and distributing digital media assets
DAMElectronic payment method storing card information
WalletBrand selling directly to consumers without intermediaries
D2CAutomated set of emails sent on schedule
DripFulfillment method where retailer doesn't stock inventory
DropshipTime customer spends in store or on site
Dwell_TimeMeasure of operating performance
EBITDAOptimal order quantity minimizing costs
EOQComputer-to-computer exchange of business documents
EDIComputerized system for processing sales transactions
EPOSAbility to successfully deliver emails
DeliverabilityPercentage of recipients opening email
Open_RateCompany providing email marketing services
ESPIntegrated software managing business processes
ERPInternational barcode standard for product identification
EANPercentage leaving from specific page
Exit_RateFaster checkout using saved information
Express_CheckoutFiltering system for narrowing search results
FacetedCollection of preferred items
FavoritesAnxiety about missing opportunities
FOMOTool recommending product size
Fit_FinderLimited-time promotional sale
Flash_SaleNumber of people entering store
FootfallCompany managing entire supply chain
4PLLimited-time access to product or service
TrialBasic version free with paid premium features
FreemiumProducts commonly purchased together
Frequently_BoughtAmazon service storing and shipping seller products
FBASeller handles own storage and shipping
FBMUsing game mechanics to engage customers
GamificationUnbranded products sold at lower prices
GenericUnique identifier for trade items developed by GS1
GTINGross profit as percentage of revenue
GMInventory profitability metric
GMROITotal sales value before deductions
GMSTotal value of merchandise sold over period
GMVRevenue minus cost of goods sold
GPRevenue retained before expansion
GRRPurchasing without creating account
Guest_CheckoutEmail permanently undeliverable
Hard_BounceLarge prominent banner image
HeroRotating display of images
CarouselEnlarging product images for detail
ZoomMarketing using influential people
InfluencerDifference between cost and original retail price
IMUPayment divided into scheduled portions
InstallmentUnique numeric commercial book identifier
ISBNSystem tracking inventory levels and movements
IMSInventory becoming outdated or unsellable
ObsolescenceLoss of inventory from theft or damage
ShrinkageInventory loss from deterioration
SpoilageBank issuing payment cards to consumers
IssuerAlternative term for Units Per Transaction
IPTInventory strategy receiving goods only as needed
JITAssembling individual items into ready-to-ship sets
KittingStandalone page designed for specific campaign
Landing_PageProcess of developing relationships with leads
NurtureTotal revenue business expects from customer
LTVCurrency earned through purchases
PointsRewards program encouraging repeat purchases
LoyaltyLevel within loyalty program
TierActual markup after markdowns
MMUPrice manufacturer recommends for retail
MSRPNumber of items in shopping basket
Basket_SizeMoney suppliers give retailers for marketing
MDFLead deemed likely to become customer
MQLProcess of creating uniform set of data on customers and products
MDMLarge dropdown menu displaying many options
Mega_MenuBank account accepting card payments
Merchant_AccountSmall cart preview without leaving page
Mini_CartLowest price retailer can advertise product
MAPSmallest quantity supplier will sell
MOQPortable device accepting payments via mobile technology
mPOSDialog box overlaying content
ModalPredictable revenue generated each month
MRRFulfilling orders from multiple sales channels
MCFTesting multiple variables simultaneously
MVTGMV after returns and cancellations
NMVRevenue minus all expenses
NPCustomer loyalty and satisfaction metric
NPSRevenue retained from existing customers
NRRRecently added products
New_ArrivalsStreamlined single-step purchase process
One_ClickDigital system tracking orders and inventory
OMSCompany designing and manufacturing products
ODMCompany producing parts for another company
OEMUnavailability of product for purchase
OOSExcess inventory being sold at discount
OverstockTotal number of pages viewed
PageviewsApproval of payment transaction
AuthorizationSecurity standards for card payment processing
PCI_DSSUnauthorized use of payment information
FraudService authorizing online payments
Payment_GatewayCompany facilitating electronic payments
PSPTransfer of funds from customer to merchant
SettlementReplacing card data with unique identifier
TokenizationTailoring content to individual preferences
PersonalizationVisual diagram of product placement
PlanogramPlace where customer executes payment for goods or services
POSOrder placed before product availability
PreorderReduction in selling price of merchandise
MarkdownAmount added to cost to determine selling price
MarkupProducts manufactured for exclusive retailer brand
Private_LabelVariety of products offered for sale
AssortmentLabel highlighting product attribute
BadgeOffering multiple products together as package
BundlingFeature comparing multiple products
ComparePage displaying comprehensive product information
PDPReplacing returned item with different one
ExchangeSystem managing product data for multiple channels
PIMProcess of managing product from inception through disposal
PLMPage showing multiple products in category
PLPLead having experienced product value
PQLPersonalized product suggestions
RecommendationProcess of customers sending back purchases
ReturnsCustomer opinions and ratings
ReviewsDifference between selling price and cost
MarginCustomer inquiries and responses about products
Q&APop-up showing product details without leaving page
Quick_ViewCustomer segmentation model
RFMProducts customer previously browsed
Recently_ViewedPrice supplier suggests retailers charge
RRPAutomatic regular charges
RecurringEncouraging customers to refer others
ReferralRepayment of money to customer
RefundItems similar or complementary to viewed product
RelatedCharge for processing returned item
Restocking_FeePermission to return product
RMARevenue generated per dollar spent on advertising
ROASProfitability relative to total assets
ROAMeasure of profitability of investment
ROIRevenue attributed to marketing efforts
ROMISending unsold inventory back to supplier
RTVAverage revenue generated per website visitor
RPVSharing revenue between parties
Rev_ShareBenefits given for customer loyalty
RewardsSoftware automating sales tasks and processes
SFAPath customers take from awareness to purchase
FunnelPotential customer showing interest
LeadVisual representation of sales process stages
PipelineQualified potential customer
ProspectLead ready for direct sales follow-up
SQLLimited availability driving demand
ScarcityAmazon program where sellers fulfill Prime orders
SFPBrand's advertising compared to competitors
Share_of_VoicePortion of customer spending on brand
Share_of_WalletVirtual basket holding items for purchase
CartFunction allowing users to search website
SearchAbility to retain visitors over time
StickinessGuide helping customers choose correct size
Size_ChartFee charged to place product on retail shelves
Slotting_FeeInfluence of others on purchasing decisions
Social_ProofEmail temporarily undeliverable
Soft_BounceSystem identifying unwanted emails
SpamNumerical or visual product evaluation
RatingsHeader remaining visible while scrolling
StickyUnique identifier for each distinct product and service
SKURetailer's own branded products
Store_BrandAccount balance for future purchases
Store_CreditRecurring payment for ongoing product or service
SubscriptionAlternative term for recommended retail price
SRPManagement of goods and services flow
SCMOutsourced logistics and fulfillment services
3PLSmall pop-up providing information
TooltipFirst brand consumers think of in category
TOMPlatform for managing shipping and logistics
TMSItems currently popular
TrendingSeparating bundled products to sell individually
UnbundlingNumber of distinct individuals visiting site
UVAverage number of items per transaction
UPTBarcode symbology widely used for tracking trade items in stores
UPCPercentage opting out of email list
UnsubscribeEncouraging purchase of higher-value item
UpsellCreating time pressure to encourage action
UrgencyDegree of user interaction with content
EngagementOverall experience of person using website or app
UXContent created by users rather than brands
UGCVisual elements enabling user interaction
UIPeriod of user activity on website
SessionServices beyond basic logistics
VASPremium customer tier with special benefits
VIPNumber of new users each user brings
ViralSimulated digital environment
VRDigital feature allowing customers to preview products
Virtual_Try_OnPresentation of products to stimulate interest
MerchandisingSoftware managing warehouse operations
WMSGeneric products rebranded by retailers
White_LabelSaved list of desired products
WishlistInformal communication about products
WOM